Tools and services for m-extension: problems and prospects (Record no. 154717)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 05452nam a22002057a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220528140207.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 220528b ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 630.71
Item number NAG/TO
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nagam Kusuma Kumari
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Tools and services for m-extension: problems and prospects
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Vellanikkara
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Horticulture
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2016
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 90 pages
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note MSc
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has now become an integral part
of the development process. Mobile phones added speed to the ICT revolution by converging
the services to create, store, access and share information anytime and anywhere making
them all-in-one magical device. It has become such an integral part of everyday life that it
estimated 7 billion subscriptions (International Telecommunication Union, 2016) i.e. 95 per
cent of the world’s population. Rapid growth of mobile telephony and the development of
mobile phone applications offer services to users that extend well beyond voice and text
communications, which can effectively be utilized by the extension personnel for information
dissemination and transfer of technology. Utilizing such new applications and services on
mobile phones helps the extension personnel for speedy, accurate and timely supply of
information to the farmers in various aspects related to agriculture and allied sectors.
The present study attempted to analyse the awareness, extent of knowledge, extent of utilization and satisfaction of extension personnel on m-tools. It also explored the constraints perceived by the agricultural extension personnel in using m-tools and formulated strategies for effective m-extension in Kerala. The study was conducted among 150 agricultural extension personnel selected randomly from five districts; which were selected from five agro-climatic zones of Kerala. Data were collected by using pre tested-structured interview schedule.
Contemporary mobile apps in agriculture suited to Indian conditions were identified
based on ratings, and after downloading them, they were analysed for its contents on the
specific information provided by them. Accordingly they were catalogued.
The personal profile of the agricultural extension personnel revealed that 53.3 per
cent were under middle age category ranging from 35-45 years. It was found that a greater
proportion (63.3%) of the respondents were female. With regards to their educational status,
more than half (56%) of them possessed a degree as their basic education whereas with
reference to agricultural education, 32 per cent had done a certificate course in agriculture
followed by 31.3 per cent with B.Sc. (Ag/Horti) graduation. Exactly 31.4 per cent of them
had more than 15 years of experience as extension personnel in the State Department of
Agriculture. In case of adopting new technologies majority (40%) of the extension personnel
were found as imitators, which revealed that they preferred to take their own time to adopt
new technologies. Majority of the extension personnel showed medium level of attitude
towards m-tools (77.4%) and medium level of occupational commitment (71.3%).
The ICT profile of the extension personnel revealed that 64.7 per cent of them had
not attended any e-literacy training programmes whereas cent per cent had not attended mliteracy trainings. Mobile phone was the most frequently used gadget as it was owned by cent
per cent of the extension personnel. Internet connectivity was good and sufficient for
accessing various m-tools which secured a mean score of 3.54. Most (84%) of the extension
personnel were aware of Kisan Call Centre when compared to other m-tools. In case of extent
of utilisation, most of the respondents were not making use of m-tools but those who were
making use of them showed a good satisfaction level. Among the constraints perceived by the extension personnel in using m-tools, unavailability of user friendly m-apps in Malayalam language was identified as the major constraint followed by non-availability of mobile phone networks in rural areas, lack of exposure to m-education among extension personnel, low level of e-readiness by the extension personnel/organizations and so on. Majority (82%) of the extension personnel opined that m-apps were necessary for effective extension work and the information required by them through m-tools comprised of information on pest and disease identification and control measures, location specific weather and marketing aspects, availability of quality inputs and so on. In order to facilitate effective m-extension in Kerala, there is urgent necessity for organising e-literacy and m-literacy training programmes. Similarly there is a need to modify
the G.O. No. 14409/R2/2011/P& ARD which stated a restriction on the use of mobile phone
in work place. Mobile voice messages to language minorities focus on developing user
friendly apps in Malayalam, providing official smart phones to extension personnel, exposure
of extension personnel on m-education and policy level decisions to make the agricultural
extension organisations e-ready are some of the strategies to be considered for effective mextension in Kerala.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Agricultural Extension
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sakeer Husain A (Guide)
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810156647
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Theses
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Collection code Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
      Not For Loan Reference Book KAU Central Library, Thrissur KAU Central Library, Thrissur Theses 2017-02-09 630.71 NAG/TO 173803 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Theses
Kerala Agricultural University Central Library
Thrissur-(Dt.), Kerala Pin:- 680656, India
Ph : (+91)(487) 2372219
E-mail: librarian@kau.in
Website: http://library.kau.in/