Soil test crop response studies on groundnut in laterite soils of Kerala (Record no. 27368)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03317nam a2200193Ia 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220316135920.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 140128s9999 xx 000 0 und d
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 631.4
Item number SID/SO
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Sidha P S
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Soil test crop response studies on groundnut in laterite soils of Kerala
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Vellanikkara
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Horticulture
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2005
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 80
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Degree type MSc
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The investigation entitled “STCR studies on groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in laterite soils of Kerala” was conducted during 2003-2004 in the farm attached to College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara.

Objectives of the study were to develop soil test based balanced fertilizer recommendation for specific yield targets to groundnut in laterite soils of Kerala, and to develop a basis for fertilizer recommendation for maximum and economic pod yield at varying STVs.

The experiment consisted of FGE and STCR experiment. The aim of FGE was to create desired gradient in soil fertility in one and the same field by applying graded doses of N, P and K fertilizers and raising an exhaustive crop, fodder maize Co-1. After development of fertility gradient, the STCR experiment was conducted in the same field with the test crop groundnut variety TAG-24. The soil nutrient status before and after the experiment were analysed for both FGE and STCR.

The nutrient requirements of groundnut variety TAG-24 were estimated as 49.46, 4.25 and 19.52 kg ha-1 N, P and K respectively to produce one tonne of pod. The soil efficiencies were worked out as 28.11, 7.70, 6.88 per cent for N, P and K respectively for groundnut in laterite soil. The contribution of nutrients from fertilizers were estimated as 45.61, 11.18 and 27.33 per cent for N, P and K respectively and the contribution from organic manure were 49.46, 4.25 and 19.52 per cent N, P and K respectively to produce one tonne of pod.

Fertilizer prescription equations for specific yield targets of groundnut variety TAG-24 were derived by using the above basic data and the equations were as follows:

Without FYM
FN = 108.44 T - 0.616 SN
FP = 38.01 T - 1.577 SP
FK = 71.43 T - 0.305 SK

With FYM
FN = 108.44 T - 0.616 SN - 1.59 OM
FP = 38.01 T - 1.577 SP - 1.87 OP
FK = 71.43 T - 0.305 SK - 1.85 OK

Multiple regression models were calibrated with yield as dependent variable and soil available and applied nutrients as independent variables. Among the three nutrients, P and K showed normal type (+, -, -) of response in both models with 15 and 17 variables. So equations were calibrated for these two nutrients. The equations were as follows:
With 15 variables
FP = 32.47 - 0.709 SP
FK = 321.36 - 0.429 SK
With 17 variables
FP = 76.27 - 2.645 SP
FK = 312.37 - 0.413 SK

Simple correlation coefficient was worked out for nutrient uptake with yield, nutrient uptake and yield with available and applied nutrients and major plant nutrient content with yield.

The study is useful to adjust fertilizer doses based on the specific objective and available resources of groundnut farmers of the state.



700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Betty Bastin(Guide)
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810154885
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Theses
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          KAU Central Library, Thrissur KAU Central Library, Thrissur Theses 2014-03-18 631.4 SID/SO 172427 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Theses
Kerala Agricultural University Central Library
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E-mail: librarian@kau.in
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