Genetic diversity and domestication of Pyrenacantha volubilis Wight, an anti cancer drug yielding plant (Record no. 195604)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02652nam a22001697a 4500
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 634.9
Item number ARJ/GE PhD
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Arjun Ramachandran
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Genetic diversity and domestication of Pyrenacantha volubilis Wight, an anti cancer drug yielding plant
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Vellanikkara
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Department of Forest Biology and Tree Improvement, College of Forestry
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2020
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 106p.
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note PhD
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Abstract The present study titled “Genetic diversity and domestication of Pyrenacantha
volubilis Wight: an anti-cancer drug yielding plant” was carried out from 2017 to
2020 with the objectives of exploring the genetic diversity in fragmented natural
populations of P. volubilis, analyzing camptothecin and its major derivatives
isolated from P. volubilis for druggability against major oncoproteins, identifying
elite lianas through a progeny trial and propagating the plant vegetatively. UPGMA
classified the 12 natural populations of P. volubilis into seven distinct classes based
on the amplicon profiles of the 12 ISSR primers considered for the study. There is
high genetic diversity among populations of P. volubilis, the full potential of which
must be tapped for domestication. The binding energy computed for interactions of
camptothecinoids with oncoproteins and Topo I were unstable because
camptothecinoids act on the ‘cleavable complex’. 20 three-year-old lianas (PV01
to PV20) superior for vegetative and reproductive growth traits were screened by
progeny evaluation. CPT accumulation in vegetative parts was in trace amounts for
all the nine progenies tested in this experiment. The maximum harvest weight of
seeds per plant was for progeny PV10-01 (4.57g). The concentration of
camptothecin (2.12%) coupled with prolific seed bearing (9 seeds per plant) after
the first year itself makes PV10-01 superior to all other progenies for overall
camptothecin yield. Results of the progeny trial indicate that mother plants PV01,
PV02, PV06, PV08 and PV10 may be considered for higher economic gains. Four
to eight noded stem cuttings (softwood, semi-hardwood, hardwood) were treated
with IBA (0, 2000, 4000, 6000, 8000 and 10000mgL-1) and laid out in a 3×6
Factorial CRD in a semi-automatic mist chamber to standardize vegetative
propagation. Hardwood cuttings treated with 2000mgL-1 (83.33%) and 4000mgL-1
(75.56%) IBA and softwood cuttings treated with 4000mgL-1 (60.12%) IBA were
superior for rooting percentage.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Forest biology and tree improvement
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Santhoshkumar, A V (Guide)
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810174394
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Item type Theses
Holdings
Not for loan Collection code Permanent location Current location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Date last seen Koha item type
  Reference Book KAU Central Library, Thrissur KAU Central Library, Thrissur Theses 2021-02-10 634.9 ARJ/GE PhD 175036 2021-02-10 Theses
Kerala Agricultural University Central Library
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