Clinical propaedeutics and rumen fluid changes in Polioencephalomalacia of Goats (Record no. 26817)

000 -LEADER
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003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20220830141335.0
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082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 636.089 5
Item number PAM/CL
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Pame Maliekal T
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Clinical propaedeutics and rumen fluid changes in Polioencephalomalacia of Goats
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Department of Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2000
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Mannuthy
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Degree type MVSc
520 3# - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. A study on Polioencephalomalacia was conducted in



the Department of Clinical Medicine,


College of



Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, for a period



of two years


(1998 and 1999). The epidemiology,



clinical findings, changes in rumen fluid, haematology
and serum biochemical changes were studied in PEM
affected goats.
Six goats affected with Polioencephalomalacia and
that responded to thiamine therapy were utilised for
this study. Detailed history was collected. Samples of
rumen fluid and whole blood from the healthy and
diseased animals were collected and analysed. Rumen



liquor


parameters,


viz. ,


physical


characters,



microbial activity, total volatile fatty acids, total
acidity, lactate and ammonia levels were recorded.
Haematological parameters like Hb, PCV, ESR, TEC, TLC
and DLC were recorded. Glucose, total protein,
albumin, lactate, pyruvate, calcium, phosphorus and
magnesium levels in the serum were estimated.
The disease occurred throughout the year with
maximum occurrence in the monsoon and post-monsoon

period. Occurrence was more in females and in the age
group of six months to five years. History suggested
carbohydrate rich diet as one of the predisposing
factor for the development of Polioencephalomalacia in
Kerala.
The clinical symptoms noted were nystagmus,
lateral deviation of head, circling and lying only on
one side.
A highly significant increase in the lactate
content of rumen fluid, was noted in goats affected



significant neutrophilia and
with


Polioencephalomalacia.


Haematology revealed
lymphopaenia indicating



stress condition. Biochemical changes in the serum
revealed significant increase in glucose, lactate and
pyruvate levels.
Th~ increase in lactate level in the rumen fluid
was not enough to induce marked lowering of the rumen
pH. Detailed cultural studies are needed to detect the
changes in rumen microbial flora in diseased goats.
Increased blood lactate and pyruvate levels indicated
thiamine insufficiency.
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Alex P C (Guide)
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810036346
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
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Koha item type Theses
Holdings
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          KAU Central Library, Thrissur KAU Central Library, Thrissur Theses 2014-03-18 636.089 5 PAM/CL 171876 2014-03-18 2014-03-18 Theses
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